Dynamic Resource Allocation Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning Techniques in Multi Cloud Environments

Multi cloud environments have emerged from the growing demand for cloud computing services, which call for effective resource allocation strategies to maximize performance, lower costs, and guarantee dependability of services. Conventional methods of resource allocation sometimes find it difficult to handle changing dynamic workloads and heterogeneous cloud architectures. This work offers a Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL)-based Dynamic Resource Allocation (DRA) framework for multi-cloud environment optimization of resource provisioning. The proposed method maximizes system efficiency, lowers latency and resource waste, and enables intelligent workload distribution by using Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) and Deep Q-Networks (DQN). By considering many elements including workload demand, network conditions, and cloud pricing models, the DRL-based approach dynamically learns optimal allocation policies. Experimental results show that in terms of response time, scalability, and cost-effectiveness our method beats traditional heuristic-based and rule-based resource allocation approaches. This work advances autonomous cloud resource management by including deep learning-driven adaptation into multi-cloud ecosystems.

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Published
2025-06-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/iccmso67468.2025.00038
Primary Topic
Cloud Computing and Resource Management
Type
article
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article

Dynamic Resource Allocation Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning Techniques in Multi Cloud Environments

Naimil Navnit Gadani, Sudhakar Reddy Peddinti, Hatim Kapadia
Cloud Computing and Resource Management
article

Dynamic Resource Allocation Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning Techniques in Multi Cloud Environments

Naimil Navnit Gadani, Sudhakar Reddy Peddinti, Hatim Kapadia
article en

Abstract

Multi cloud environments have emerged from the growing demand for cloud computing services, which call for effective resource allocation strategies to maximize performance, lower costs, and guarantee dependability of services. Conventional methods of resource allocation sometimes find it difficult to handle changing dynamic workloads and heterogeneous cloud architectures. This work offers a Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL)-based Dynamic Resource Allocation (DRA) framework for multi-cloud environment optimization of resource provisioning. The proposed method maximizes system efficiency, lowers latency and resource waste, and enables intelligent workload distribution by using Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) and Deep Q-Networks (DQN). By considering many elements including workload demand, network conditions, and cloud pricing models, the DRL-based approach dynamically learns optimal allocation policies. Experimental results show that in terms of response time, scalability, and cost-effectiveness our method beats traditional heuristic-based and rule-based resource allocation approaches. This work advances autonomous cloud resource management by including deep learning-driven adaptation into multi-cloud ecosystems.

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Cloud Computing and Resource Management
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Dynamic Resource Allocation Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning Techniques in Multi Cloud Environments — Naimil Navnit Gadani, Sudhakar Reddy Peddinti, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS