اکیسویں صدی کے سفرنامے کس طرح عالمی ثقافت کی عکاسی کرتے ہیں

In the twenty-first century, travel writing has evolved from a genre primarily focused on geographical exploration to one that incorporates a broader spectrum of personal, cultural, and philosophical experiences. This research aims to analyze the travelogues of the twenty-first century, focusing on their content, popularity, and the impact of modern technology and social media on the narrative styles and themes. By examining the ways in which contemporary travel writers portray the intersection of personal journeys and global cultures, this study highlights the role of travel writing as a powerful medium for cross-cultural dialogue. The paper further investigates how these narratives reflect changing global attitudes toward identity, self-discovery, and cultural exchange. The research concludes by discussing the increasing relevance of travel writing in fostering empathy and understanding in an interconnected world.