Sustainable Management of Saline Soils: Insights into Organic Amendments for Enhancing Soil Health and Crop Resilience

Soil salinization, whether induced by nature or by humans, is an increasingly pressing global issue.This problem threatens agro-ecosystems since salt stress affects most farmed plants, reducing both the quality and amount of food produced.There have been a lot of new strategies and techniques developed in the last several years to help plants deal with salt stress and lessen its effects on crops.Unfortunately, not all of them are eco-friendly.That is why it is so important to find sustainable ways to improve soil production in salty environments without harming them in the long run.A lot more people are starting to pay attention to organic amendments like vermicompost (VC), vermi-wash (VW), biochar (BC), and bio-fertilizers (BF).The organic supplement lessens the effects of salt stress and boosts the development, growth, and harvest of crops.According various previous research on organic amendments after application of these organic products it enhances plant growth and yield, boost salt tolerance, and modify ionic balance, photosynthetic processes, antioxidant systems, and oxidative stress reduction.This review discusses recent studies on organic amendments in salt-stressed plants and their role in stress alleviation.The current assessment explores both existing and potential future applications of organic amendments.