Automated Conversion of 3D Mesh Car Models into LEGO Brick Sets Using Voxel-Based Optimization

The transformation of 3D mesh car models into LEGO-compatible designs requires optimizing structural integrity, brick placement, and computational efficiency.This paper presents an algorithm specifically designed to convert polygonal car meshes into structurally sound LEGO representations.The approach involves voxelization, heuristic-based component mapping, and optimization techniques to ensure connectivity and maintain key design features.Using Blender for pre-processing and voxel-based methods for brick placement, the algorithm prioritizes larger LEGO elements to enhance stability and reduce part count.The proposed method is tested on various car models, demonstrating its ability to generate LEGO-compatible structures while preserving essential visual and functional details.The findings highlight potential applications in automated LEGO set design.

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Publication Details

Journal
Computer Science Research Notes
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.24132/csrn.2025-27
Primary Topic
Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Automated Conversion of 3D Mesh Car Models into LEGO Brick Sets Using Voxel-Based Optimization

Ciril Bohak, Jan Ljubič
Computer Science Research Notes
Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques
article

Automated Conversion of 3D Mesh Car Models into LEGO Brick Sets Using Voxel-Based Optimization

Ciril Bohak, Jan Ljubič
article en

Abstract

The transformation of 3D mesh car models into LEGO-compatible designs requires optimizing structural integrity, brick placement, and computational efficiency.This paper presents an algorithm specifically designed to convert polygonal car meshes into structurally sound LEGO representations.The approach involves voxelization, heuristic-based component mapping, and optimization techniques to ensure connectivity and maintain key design features.Using Blender for pre-processing and voxel-based methods for brick placement, the algorithm prioritizes larger LEGO elements to enhance stability and reduce part count.The proposed method is tested on various car models, demonstrating its ability to generate LEGO-compatible structures while preserving essential visual and functional details.The findings highlight potential applications in automated LEGO set design.

Computer Science Research Notes
University of Ljubljana (SI)
Sustainable cities and communities
Openalex Percentile: Top 67%
Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques
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