KAZAKHSTAN’S STATE POLICY: DEVELOPING HUMAN CAPITAL FOR SUSTAINABLE GROWTH

The article examines the state policy of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the field of human capital development. Strategic programs covering such areas as education, healthcare, science and innovation are analyzed. Special attention is paid to the consideration of such documents as the Strategy for the Development of Kazakhstan until 2050 and the Strategic Plan for the Development of Kazakhstan until 2025, which define priority areas of government activity. The study highlights the importance of an integrated approach to the study and development of human capital through improving the quality of education and health system, and supporting scientific research. The influence of state policy on increasing Kazakhstan’s competitiveness in the international arena is considered. The evaluation of the results of the implemented programs was carried out. Various research methods were used, including the analysis of theoretical sources, the study of legal acts and the main strategic documents of the Republic of Kazakhstan, as well as a comparative analysis of international ratings and reports. Statistical analysis methods have been applied to assess the dynamics of key indicators in the field of education, healthcare and the economy. The use of the method of a systematic approach made it possible to comprehensively study all aspects of public policy and identify the relationship between various areas of human capital development. Keywords: public policy, human capital, economic development, development strategy, international rating.