Optimizing Disease Diagnosis and Treatment Through AI and Deep Learning Algorithms
A Primer for Cancer Center Leaders Session 2 Natural Language Processing for Biomedical Text Medical data is not only numeric but also composed of unstructured text. These algorithms listen to various medical imaging, genomic data, and electronic health records to find correlations that can predict different diseases. Using convolutional neural networks to analyze images and recurrent neural networks to process sequential data, AI systems improve diagnostic accuracy and minimize the risk of human error. Additionally, deep learning algorithms targets patient-oriented drug administration by predicting therapeutic responses of individual patients, enhancing treatment response. Incorporating AI into clinical workflows allows us to synthesize vast datasets in real-time, provide clinicians with action items, and advocate for evidence-based medicine. However, problems including data privacy, model interpretability, and the need for large, annotated datasets continue. Such solutions in the form of explainable AI and deep learning would play an integral role in promoting the usage of these technologies over a longer duration in the medical ecosystem. This work shows how AI and deep learning can open avenues that may fundamentally change disease detection and treatments, leading to improved diagnosis and treatments tailored to the individual patient.
Authors
- J. Logeshwaran (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6779-6467)
- Rahul Gupta (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2521-9116)
- Muneeruddin Mohammed
- Tapankumar A. Kakani
- Karim Hudani
- Jagadeesh Vedula
Institutions
- University of Saint Mary of the Lake (US)
- Eli Lilly (United States) (US)
- Christ University (IN)
Publication Details
- Published
- 2025-06-17
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1109/icicv64824.2025.11085913
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 2.94