Tonsillar hypertrophy–associated false-positive syphilis serology in children: a clinical and immunologic analysis of 5 cases

The current study is the first to identify the characteristic interference of chronic head and neck inflammation in children by CLIA testing. It suggests that for similar cases, the test result should be verified by various methods after a preliminary positive screening, and the patient's immune activation status should be monitored to distinguish nonspecific interference.

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Publication Details

Journal
Laboratory Medicine
Published
2025-06-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/labmed/lmaf045
Primary Topic
Syphilis Diagnosis and Treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Tonsillar hypertrophy–associated false-positive syphilis serology in children: a clinical and immunologic analysis of 5 cases

Jia Wei, Xiangyan Lv, Fangfang Gao, Yan Lü et al.
Laboratory Medicine
Syphilis Diagnosis and Treatment
article

Tonsillar hypertrophy–associated false-positive syphilis serology in children: a clinical and immunologic analysis of 5 cases

Jia Wei, Xiangyan Lv, Fangfang Gao, Yan Lü, Bing Tian, Rong Chao, Y. Song
article en

Abstract

The current study is the first to identify the characteristic interference of chronic head and neck inflammation in children by CLIA testing. It suggests that for similar cases, the test result should be verified by various methods after a preliminary positive screening, and the patient's immune activation status should be monitored to distinguish nonspecific interference.

Laboratory MedicineVol. 56(6)
Gansu Provincial Hospital (CN), Gansu Provincial Maternal and Child Health Hospital (CN), Jiangxi Pingxiang People's Hospital (CN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 76%
Syphilis Diagnosis and Treatment
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