Pengaruh CAR, DER, dan DAR terhadap ROA pada Perusahaan Perbankan yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2019–2023

We conducted this research with the aim of better understanding the effect of CAR (Capital Adequacy Ratio), DER (Debt to Equity Ratio), and DAR (Debt to Asset Ratio) on ROA (Return On Asset), either simultaneously or partially, in banking business entities listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the period 2019-2023. The study applies a quantitative approach of quantitative descriptive research type which has an explanatory characteristic. Observational data covers 104 business entities in the financial sector that are listed on the IDX, and can be accessed at www.idx.co.id and the website of each business entity. The research period runs from December 2019 to December 2023. Purposive sampling is the method used to take samples, resulting in 215 data taken from 43 business entities over 5 years. Data was collected using documentation techniques and secondary data. Researchers applied multiple linear regression methods for data analysis. The results showed that CAR and DER have a positive and significant effect on ROA, while DAR has no effect on ROA. Simultaneously, CAR, DER, and DAR are proven to affect ROA in banking companies listed on the IDX during the research period. Abstrak Riset ini kami lakukan dengan tujuan agar dapat lebih memahami pengaruh CAR (Capital Adequacy Ratio), DER (Debt to Equity Ratio), dan DAR (Debt to Asset Ratio) terhadap ROA (Return On Asset), baik secara simultan ataupun parsial, dalam badan usaha perbankan yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) dalam jangka waktu tahun 2019–2023. Studi menerapkan pendekatan kuantitatif berjenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yang memiliki sifat explanatory. Data observasi mencakup 104 badan usaha di bidang keuangan yang terdata di BEI, serta bisa diakses di www.idx.co.id dan laman masing-masing badan usaha. Periode riset berlangsung dari Desember 2019 hingga Desember 2023. Purposive sampling ialah metode yang dimanfaatkan untuk mengambil sampel, kemudian menghasilkan 215 data yang diambil dari 43 badan usaha sepanjang 5 tahun. Data dikumpulkan dari teknik dokumentasi dan menggunakan data sekunder. Peneliti menerapkan metode regresi linier berganda untuk analisis data. Hasil riset menunjukkan CAR dan DER berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap ROA, sementara DAR tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap ROA. Secara simultan, CAR, DER, dan DAR terbukti memengaruhi ROA pada perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di BEI selama periode penelitian. Kata kunci : Return On Asset; Capital Adequacy Ratio; Debt to Equity Ratio; Debt to Asset Ratio

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Jurnal Manajemen Stratejik dan Simulasi Bisnis
Published
2025-07-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.25077/mssb.6.1.15-29.2025
Primary Topic
Financial Analysis and Corporate Governance
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Pengaruh CAR, DER, dan DAR terhadap ROA pada Perusahaan Perbankan yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2019–2023

Yeni Ariesa, Mochammad Fahlevi, Christina, Grace Cia et al.
1 links
Jurnal Manajemen Stratejik dan Simulasi Bisnis
Financial Analysis and Corporate Governance
article

Pengaruh CAR, DER, dan DAR terhadap ROA pada Perusahaan Perbankan yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2019–2023

Yeni Ariesa, Mochammad Fahlevi, Christina, Grace Cia, Nurmaya Sopia Aruan
article en

Abstract

We conducted this research with the aim of better understanding the effect of CAR (Capital Adequacy Ratio), DER (Debt to Equity Ratio), and DAR (Debt to Asset Ratio) on ROA (Return On Asset), either simultaneously or partially, in banking business entities listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the period 2019-2023. The study applies a quantitative approach of quantitative descriptive research type which has an explanatory characteristic. Observational data covers 104 business entities in the financial sector that are listed on the IDX, and can be accessed at www.idx.co.id and the website of each business entity. The research period runs from December 2019 to December 2023. Purposive sampling is the method used to take samples, resulting in 215 data taken from 43 business entities over 5 years. Data was collected using documentation techniques and secondary data. Researchers applied multiple linear regression methods for data analysis. The results showed that CAR and DER have a positive and significant effect on ROA, while DAR has no effect on ROA. Simultaneously, CAR, DER, and DAR are proven to affect ROA in banking companies listed on the IDX during the research period. Abstrak Riset ini kami lakukan dengan tujuan agar dapat lebih memahami pengaruh CAR (Capital Adequacy Ratio), DER (Debt to Equity Ratio), dan DAR (Debt to Asset Ratio) terhadap ROA (Return On Asset), baik secara simultan ataupun parsial, dalam badan usaha perbankan yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) dalam jangka waktu tahun 2019–2023. Studi menerapkan pendekatan kuantitatif berjenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yang memiliki sifat explanatory. Data observasi mencakup 104 badan usaha di bidang keuangan yang terdata di BEI, serta bisa diakses di www.idx.co.id dan laman masing-masing badan usaha. Periode riset berlangsung dari Desember 2019 hingga Desember 2023. Purposive sampling ialah metode yang dimanfaatkan untuk mengambil sampel, kemudian menghasilkan 215 data yang diambil dari 43 badan usaha sepanjang 5 tahun. Data dikumpulkan dari teknik dokumentasi dan menggunakan data sekunder. Peneliti menerapkan metode regresi linier berganda untuk analisis data. Hasil riset menunjukkan CAR dan DER berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap ROA, sementara DAR tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap ROA. Secara simultan, CAR, DER, dan DAR terbukti memengaruhi ROA pada perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di BEI selama periode penelitian. Kata kunci : Return On Asset; Capital Adequacy Ratio; Debt to Equity Ratio; Debt to Asset Ratio

Jurnal Manajemen Stratejik dan Simulasi BisnisVol. 6(1)
Binus University (ID), Universitas Prima Indonesia (ID), Sustainable Innovation (Sweden) (SE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 73%
Financial Analysis and Corporate Governance
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.