Integrating Aromatherapy for Enhanced Postoperative Recovery in Orthopedic Fracture Patients Experiencing Pain and Nausea: A Case Study

Introduction: Fractures are common injuries that often result in postoperative pain and nausea. Managing these symptoms effectively is important for patient recovery, and aromatherapy has emerged as a non-pharmacological option. Case Description: This study involved two adult patients who experienced pain and nausea following orthopedic fracture surgery. Each morning, the patients inhaled either lemon or lavender aromatherapy. The effects were assessed 15 minutes after administration over a period of four days using assessment and observation sheets. Discussion: The results showed that both patients experienced a reduction in pain and nausea levels. The first patient’s pain decreased from 6 to 2, and nausea from 5 to 0, while the second patient’s pain decreased from 5 to 1, and nausea from 3 to 0. These findings suggest that lemon and lavender aromatherapy may be effective in alleviating postoperative pain and nausea. Conclusion: The use of lemon and lavender aromatherapy appeared to reduce pain and nausea in these cases, indicating potential benefits as supportive nursing interventions. Further research with larger samples is needed to confirm these preliminary observations.