A proposed clinical guide to delivering Lower Extremity Extracorporeal Distal Revascularization (LEEDR) as a bridge to definitive care in acute limb ischemia
IntroductionLower Extremity Extracorporeal Distal Revascularization (LEEDR) is a novel, preclinically tested technique designed to provide temporary limb perfusion in cases of acute limb ischemia when immediate revascularization is not feasible.MethodsLEEDR employs an extracorporeal pump and circuit to draw arterial blood from a proximal inflow site and deliver it to an outflow artery within the ischemic limb. The system is designed for bedside initiation using percutaneous access.ResultsALI from embolism, thrombosis, or trauma rapidly leads to irreversible tissue damage. Delays in revascularization are associated with high rates of limb loss and systemic complications. LEEDR offers a time-sensitive intervention aimed at mitigating these risks and preserving limb viability until definitive treatment is available.ConclusionLEEDR is a promising temporary perfusion strategy for limb salvage in ALI. This manuscript outlines its procedural components, technical considerations, and anticipated role in bridging patients to definitive revascularization.
Authors
- Jack Nelson
- David P. Stonko (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2804-2857)
- May Dvir (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8820-4844)
- Jonathan J. Morrison (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7462-8456)
- Rebecca N. Treffalls (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2436-754X)
- Grzegorz Jodłowski
- Patrick F. Walker (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0871-2702)
Institutions
- Johns Hopkins University (US)
- Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (US)
- Johns Hopkins Medicine (US)
- Mayo Clinic in Arizona (US)
- Johns Hopkins Hospital (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Perfusion
- Published
- 2025-07-24
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1177/02676591251363374
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Peripheral Artery Disease Management
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 4.01