CeO<sub>2</sub> Nanostructures Prepared by Selective Water‐Soluble Sr<sub>3</sub>Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>6</sub>(SAO)‐CeO<sub>2</sub> Vertically Aligned Nanocomposite
The unique redox properties and high oxygen capacity of nanostructured CeO 2 demonstrate a wide range of applications, such as electrolytes for solid oxide fuel cells, gas sensors, and catalysis for automotive exhaust gas. Most CeO 2 nanomaterials are prepared by chemical synthesis or hard templating methods. An effective way to obtain highly textured, small‐radius dimensions with high specific surface area remains challenging. Here, highly textured CeO 2 nanostructures with various shapes ranging from nanowires to nanoporous thin films are successfully synthesized. Vertically aligned nanocomposites (VANs) of Sr 3 Al 2 O 6 (SAO) and CeO 2 are synthesized first while varying concentration ratio between them. Once the SAO is dissolved in water, the remaining CeO 2 forms distinct nanostructures. The thermal stability of the nanostructured CeO 2 is evaluated by in situ heating XRD and thermal annealing tests. This method provides an alternative approach to preparing nanostructured CeO 2 without toxic chemical solutions or complex micro/nanofabrication techniques. These results present a novel approach to prepare nanostructured CeO 2 for future sensing and energy device applications.
Authors
- Shiyu Zhou (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7937-4379)
- James P. Barnard (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7570-952X)
- Benson Kunhung Tsai
- Yizhi Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0422-0006)
- Abhijeet Choudhury (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8484-6083)
- Jing Huang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6005-2302)
- Jianan Shen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3226-2761)
- Claire A. Mihalko (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1876-006X)
- Haiyan Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7397-1209)
Institutions
- Purdue University West Lafayette (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Advanced Engineering Materials
- Published
- 2025-07-26
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.202500530
- Primary Topic
- Catalytic Processes in Materials Science
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- National Science Foundation
- U.S. Department of Energy
- Office of Science
- Office of Naval Research
- Division of Materials Research
- Basic Energy Sciences