The Communication Satisfaction of Geriatric Patients Treated by Dental Students and Dentists in a University Dental Clinic: A Cross-Sectional Study

<b>Background/Objectives</b>: With aging linked to increased oral health conditions, the communication skills of dental professionals are vital to ensure patient satisfaction and improve the quality of geriatric dental care. This cross-sectional study evaluated geriatric patients' satisfaction with communication at a university dental clinic, comparing interactions with dentists and fifth-year dental students. <b>Methods</b>: A self-report questionnaire was administered to 111 patients, assessing sociodemographic data, general health, and satisfaction across six communication dimensions: verbal and nonverbal communication, empathy, respect, problem-solving, and support materials. The data were analyzed using Mann-Whitney U tests (α = 0.05). <b>Results</b>: The geriatric patients exhibited higher levels of satisfaction when interacting with dentists compared to students, particularly in the domains of nonverbal communication (<i>p</i> = 0.007), empathy (<i>p</i> = 0.035), and respect (<i>p</i> = 0.017). However, no statistically significant differences (<i>p</i> > 0.05) were observed in terms of verbal communication, problem-solving, and support materials. <b>Conclusions</b>: The geriatric patients demonstrated greater satisfaction with interactions with practicing dentists. These findings indicate that an attending dentist's clinical experience enhances interpersonal interactions with geriatric patients. Therefore, developing the interpersonal skills of future dentistry professionals, as well as adapting communication to the needs of the elderly, is essential to provide more satisfactory experiences in geriatric dental care.