TRANSFORMASI PENDIDIKAN DI DAERAH 3T: KAJIAN FILSAFAT ILMU TERHADAP IMPLEMENTASI TEKNOLOGI PENDIDIKAN

Abstract. Transformation of digital education in the post-pandemic era The COVID-19 pandemic has presented both potential and considerable obstacles, particularly for the 3T (underdeveloped, frontier, and outermost) regions in Indonesia. This research aims to look at how using educational technology in 3T areas affects them, explore how the philosophy of science helps create a framework for critical thinking during these changes, and identify the main issues from both philosophical and practical perspectives. We evaluated the data using a literature study approach, employing content analysis and topic analysis of diverse national and international scientific sources. The research results show that unfair access to infrastructure, unskilled teachers, low community involvement, and strict regulations are the main barriers to providing fair and relevant digital education. Constructivism and humanism present distinct paradigms that underscore the significance of localized meaning, substantive learning, and active community engagement. This research creates a model to evaluate context that includes five areas: access, competence, policy, participation, and paradigm, and supports flexible, thoughtful, and locally focused methods for changing education. These findings confirm that genuine digital transformation in the 3T regions can only be realized if technology is regarded as a tool for liberation, rather than simply modernization. Keywords: education transformation; 3T areas; educational technology; philosophy of science; digital education Abstrak. Transformasi pendidikan digital pasca-pandemi COVID-19 telah menciptakan peluang sekaligus tantangan besar, terutama bagi wilayah 3T (Tertinggal, Terdepan, dan Terluar) di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak implementasi teknologi pendidikan di daerah 3T, mengkaji peran filsafat ilmu dalam memberikan kerangka berpikir kritis terhadap perubahan tersebut, serta mengidentifikasi tantangan utama dari perspektif filosofis dan praktis. Menggunakan pendekatan studi literatur, data dianalisis melalui content analysis dan thematic analysis terhadap berbagai sumber ilmiah nasional dan internasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketimpangan akses infrastruktur, rendahnya kompetensi guru, minimnya partisipasi komunitas, serta kebijakan sentralistik menjadi hambatan utama dalam mewujudkan pendidikan digital yang adil dan kontekstual. Pendekatan filsafat konstruktivisme dan humanisme menawarkan paradigma alternatif yang menekankan pentingnya makna lokal, kebermaknaan pembelajaran, dan partisipasi aktif komunitas. Penelitian ini menghasilkan model evaluasi kontekstual berbasis lima dimensi (akses, kompetensi, kebijakan, partisipasi, dan paradigma), serta merekomendasikan strategi transformasi pendidikan yang adaptif, reflektif, dan berakar pada nilai-nilai lokal. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa transformasi digital sejati di wilayah 3T hanya dapat tercapai jika teknologi diposisikan sebagai sarana emansipasi, bukan sekadar modernisasi. Kata Kunci: transformasi pendidikan; daerah 3T; teknologi pendidikan; filsafat ilmu; pendidikan digital

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Publication Details

Journal
HINEF Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Pendidikan
Published
2025-07-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.37792/hinef.v4i2.1599
Primary Topic
Education and Character Development
Type
article
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article

TRANSFORMASI PENDIDIKAN DI DAERAH 3T: KAJIAN FILSAFAT ILMU TERHADAP IMPLEMENTASI TEKNOLOGI PENDIDIKAN

Jhon Enstein, Yonly Adrianus Benufinit, Diana Fallo, Gerlan Apriandy Manu et al.
HINEF Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Pendidikan
Education and Character Development
article

TRANSFORMASI PENDIDIKAN DI DAERAH 3T: KAJIAN FILSAFAT ILMU TERHADAP IMPLEMENTASI TEKNOLOGI PENDIDIKAN

Jhon Enstein, Yonly Adrianus Benufinit, Diana Fallo, Gerlan Apriandy Manu, Khatrin Juliani Taku Neno
article en

Abstract

Abstract. Transformation of digital education in the post-pandemic era The COVID-19 pandemic has presented both potential and considerable obstacles, particularly for the 3T (underdeveloped, frontier, and outermost) regions in Indonesia. This research aims to look at how using educational technology in 3T areas affects them, explore how the philosophy of science helps create a framework for critical thinking during these changes, and identify the main issues from both philosophical and practical perspectives. We evaluated the data using a literature study approach, employing content analysis and topic analysis of diverse national and international scientific sources. The research results show that unfair access to infrastructure, unskilled teachers, low community involvement, and strict regulations are the main barriers to providing fair and relevant digital education. Constructivism and humanism present distinct paradigms that underscore the significance of localized meaning, substantive learning, and active community engagement. This research creates a model to evaluate context that includes five areas: access, competence, policy, participation, and paradigm, and supports flexible, thoughtful, and locally focused methods for changing education. These findings confirm that genuine digital transformation in the 3T regions can only be realized if technology is regarded as a tool for liberation, rather than simply modernization. Keywords: education transformation; 3T areas; educational technology; philosophy of science; digital education Abstrak. Transformasi pendidikan digital pasca-pandemi COVID-19 telah menciptakan peluang sekaligus tantangan besar, terutama bagi wilayah 3T (Tertinggal, Terdepan, dan Terluar) di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak implementasi teknologi pendidikan di daerah 3T, mengkaji peran filsafat ilmu dalam memberikan kerangka berpikir kritis terhadap perubahan tersebut, serta mengidentifikasi tantangan utama dari perspektif filosofis dan praktis. Menggunakan pendekatan studi literatur, data dianalisis melalui content analysis dan thematic analysis terhadap berbagai sumber ilmiah nasional dan internasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketimpangan akses infrastruktur, rendahnya kompetensi guru, minimnya partisipasi komunitas, serta kebijakan sentralistik menjadi hambatan utama dalam mewujudkan pendidikan digital yang adil dan kontekstual. Pendekatan filsafat konstruktivisme dan humanisme menawarkan paradigma alternatif yang menekankan pentingnya makna lokal, kebermaknaan pembelajaran, dan partisipasi aktif komunitas. Penelitian ini menghasilkan model evaluasi kontekstual berbasis lima dimensi (akses, kompetensi, kebijakan, partisipasi, dan paradigma), serta merekomendasikan strategi transformasi pendidikan yang adaptif, reflektif, dan berakar pada nilai-nilai lokal. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa transformasi digital sejati di wilayah 3T hanya dapat tercapai jika teknologi diposisikan sebagai sarana emansipasi, bukan sekadar modernisasi. Kata Kunci: transformasi pendidikan; daerah 3T; teknologi pendidikan; filsafat ilmu; pendidikan digital

HINEF Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu PendidikanVol. 4(2)
Openalex Percentile: Top 80%
Education and Character Development
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