Blood Group Detection Using Fingerprint

Blood group detection is a crucial aspect in healthcare industry, especially during blood transfusions, organ transplantation, and prenatal care. Traditionally, blood typing has been achieved through serological tests. These are highly accurate tests but require a blood sample and are usually carried out in a laboratory. It can be invasive, take a lot of time, and relies on specialized equipment; hence, they are not easily accessible, especially to remote or resource-limited areas. This paper introduces a new approach for blood group detection through fingerprint image processing. Instead of depending on a blood sample we take, we look to utilize the uniqueness in our fingerprints — that is, ridge patterns and minutiae points — for determination of our blood type. Fingerprints are known to possess unique features that have, upon careful analysis, indicated a possible link to blood group traits. This method, using advanced image processing techniques and machine learning algorithms, particularly Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), can analyze fingerprint images and predict blood types with accuracy. It could transform the way blood typing is done by offering a non- invasive, quick, and affordable alternative that could be used in places where traditional blood typing is very challenging. The preliminary data look encouraging, indicating the potential of this approach for revolutionizing point-of-care diagnostics and making blood typing easier and more efficient and quick..

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Publication Details

Journal
Global Journal of Engineering Innovations and Interdisciplinary Research
Published
2025-06-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.33425/3066-1226.1154
Primary Topic
Blood groups and transfusion
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Blood Group Detection Using Fingerprint

A. Shirly Edward, B Ravikrishna, B R Sanjay, Vidyadhari Ch
Global Journal of Engineering Innovations and Interdisciplinary Research
Blood groups and transfusion
article

Blood Group Detection Using Fingerprint

A. Shirly Edward, B Ravikrishna, B R Sanjay, Vidyadhari Ch
article en

Abstract

Blood group detection is a crucial aspect in healthcare industry, especially during blood transfusions, organ transplantation, and prenatal care. Traditionally, blood typing has been achieved through serological tests. These are highly accurate tests but require a blood sample and are usually carried out in a laboratory. It can be invasive, take a lot of time, and relies on specialized equipment; hence, they are not easily accessible, especially to remote or resource-limited areas. This paper introduces a new approach for blood group detection through fingerprint image processing. Instead of depending on a blood sample we take, we look to utilize the uniqueness in our fingerprints — that is, ridge patterns and minutiae points — for determination of our blood type. Fingerprints are known to possess unique features that have, upon careful analysis, indicated a possible link to blood group traits. This method, using advanced image processing techniques and machine learning algorithms, particularly Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), can analyze fingerprint images and predict blood types with accuracy. It could transform the way blood typing is done by offering a non- invasive, quick, and affordable alternative that could be used in places where traditional blood typing is very challenging. The preliminary data look encouraging, indicating the potential of this approach for revolutionizing point-of-care diagnostics and making blood typing easier and more efficient and quick..

Global Journal of Engineering Innovations and Interdisciplinary ResearchVol. 5(4)
Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 77%
Blood groups and transfusion
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