Global burden of chronic kidney disease and risk factors, 1990–2021: an update from the global burden of disease study 2021
Between 1990 and 2021, CKD-related disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) and deaths increased substantially, with type 2 diabetes and hypertension accounting for half of the etiology-specific DALYs in 2021. Effective health policies are urgently needed to address CKD risk factors and implement prevention strategies.
Authors
- Yaping Zhou (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0659-1687)
- Weiming He (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9606-1427)
- Ping Zhu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3977-193X)
- L. Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4857-5422)
- Yining He
- Chao Han
- Ruijie Tang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1905-4452)
Institutions
- Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine (CN)
- Jiangsu Province Hospital (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Frontiers in Public Health
- Published
- 2025-07-24
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2025.1542329
- Citations
- 8
- Primary Topic
- Chronic Kidney Disease and Diabetes
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 11.45
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China