Synthesis of 4-Pyrrolin-3-ones via the 5-<i>endo</i>-<i>trig</i> Cyclization of Conjugated 2-Azaallyl Radicals

4-Selanylcarbonyl-substituted 2-azabuta-1,3-dienes, synthesized from Se-aryl 2<i>H</i>-azirine-2-carboselenoates and α-diazo esters, generate ketene-tethered 2-azaallyl radicals under UV light (365 nm) irradiation. These conjugated radical species, in the presence of catechol as a HAT donor, undergo practically barrierless 5-<i>endo</i>-<i>trig</i> cyclization to give 4-pyrrolin-3-ones in high yields. This synthetically valuable reaction, proceeding via an "unfavorable" anti-Baldwin cyclization, is the first example of an intramolecular transformation of azaallyl radicals.

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Publication Details

Journal
Organic Letters
Published
2025-07-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c02379
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Radical Photochemical Reactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.87

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article

Synthesis of 4-Pyrrolin-3-ones via the 5-endo-trig Cyclization of Conjugated 2-Azaallyl Radicals

Alexander F. Khlebnikov, Anastasiya V. Agafonova, Михаил С. Новиков
2 citations
Organic Letters
Radical Photochemical Reactions
1.87
article

Synthesis of 4-Pyrrolin-3-ones via the 5-endo-trig Cyclization of Conjugated 2-Azaallyl Radicals

Alexander F. Khlebnikov, Anastasiya V. Agafonova, Михаил С. Новиков
article en
2 citations

Abstract

4-Selanylcarbonyl-substituted 2-azabuta-1,3-dienes, synthesized from Se-aryl 2<i>H</i>-azirine-2-carboselenoates and α-diazo esters, generate ketene-tethered 2-azaallyl radicals under UV light (365 nm) irradiation. These conjugated radical species, in the presence of catechol as a HAT donor, undergo practically barrierless 5-<i>endo</i>-<i>trig</i> cyclization to give 4-pyrrolin-3-ones in high yields. This synthetically valuable reaction, proceeding via an "unfavorable" anti-Baldwin cyclization, is the first example of an intramolecular transformation of azaallyl radicals.

Organic LettersVol. 27(30)
St Petersburg University (RU)
Russian Science Foundation
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Radical Photochemical Reactions
1.87
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