LEGAL ASPECTS AND CURRENT CHALLENGES IN LAND MANAGEMENT DESIGN

Legal aspects and modern challenges in the working design of land management in Ukraine are gradually changing depending on the development of technologies, the development of the legislative framework and current tasks facing the state and land users in the field of land management. The main guidelines for such changes, that is, the principles of state policy in the field of land protection, according to which changes are implemented, are established by the Law of Ukraine "On Land Protection". Based on the principles of state policy in the field of land protection and solving modern tasks and challenges, an ideally existing legislative framework in land management is being created. In modern conditions, the state of land resource use does not always meet the requirements of protection and laws, as a result of which, as a result of anthropogenic activity, environmentally safe nature management is violated, first of all, the permissible volume of land areas, in particular arable land, pastures, hayfields, lands of water and forest funds, is violated. The working design of land management is carried out to provide protection of lands and grounds from erosion, restoration of productivity of disturbed and return to active use of unreclaimed lands, protection of groundwater and surface waters from pollution, ensuring the right of ownership of land or the right to use land. Land management design is built and approved in accordance with the legislative framework, therefore it must have a certain level of consistency between legislative acts and compliance with the current state of land management. The study contains an analysis of legal aspects in the field of land management design, current changes in the regulatory framework and the structure of design in the field of land management; during the study, an up-to-date list of types of land management projects was established, the sequence of drawing up a typical land management project.