Probing lepton flavor violation via $e\tau$ production in an effective framework at a future electron-positron circular coll

In the Standard Model framework, lepton flavor is conserved in interactions. However, it can be violated in certain scenarios beyond the Standard Model. In this study, we consider (e^{±}\tau^{\mp}) <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo stretchy="false" form="prefix">(</mml:mo> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>e</mml:mi> <mml:mo>±</mml:mo> </mml:msup> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>τ</mml:mi> <mml:mo>∓</mml:mo> </mml:msup> <mml:mo stretchy="false" form="postfix">)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> production through a four-Fermi lepton flavor violation interaction at the future electron-positron circular collider (FCC-ee). To constrain the Wilson coefficients at four center-of-mass energies 157.5, 162.5, 240 <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>157.5</mml:mn> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> <mml:mn>162.5</mml:mn> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> <mml:mn>240</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> , and 365 <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mn>365</mml:mn> </mml:math> GeV that have been proposed for the FCC-ee, a Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) is used. The main sources of background are accounted for, and the study incorporates realistic detector effects. To enhance the results, we combine the individual constraints obtained at each center-of-mass energy. We show that the combined limits improve the sensitivity to lepton flavor violation couplings by a factor of approximately three compared to the individual results and are competitive with the Belle II prospects.

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Journal
SciPost Physics Proceedings
Published
2025-07-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.21468/scipostphysproc.16.016
Primary Topic
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Probing lepton flavor violation via $e\tau$ production in an effective framework at a future electron-positron circular coll

R. Jafari, Seddigheh Tizchang, S. M. Etesami, M. Mohammadi Najafabadi
SciPost Physics Proceedings
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
article

Probing lepton flavor violation via $e\tau$ production in an effective framework at a future electron-positron circular coll

R. Jafari, Seddigheh Tizchang, S. M. Etesami, M. Mohammadi Najafabadi
article en

Abstract

In the Standard Model framework, lepton flavor is conserved in interactions. However, it can be violated in certain scenarios beyond the Standard Model. In this study, we consider (e^{±}\tau^{\mp}) <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo stretchy="false" form="prefix">(</mml:mo> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>e</mml:mi> <mml:mo>±</mml:mo> </mml:msup> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>τ</mml:mi> <mml:mo>∓</mml:mo> </mml:msup> <mml:mo stretchy="false" form="postfix">)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> production through a four-Fermi lepton flavor violation interaction at the future electron-positron circular collider (FCC-ee). To constrain the Wilson coefficients at four center-of-mass energies 157.5, 162.5, 240 <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>157.5</mml:mn> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> <mml:mn>162.5</mml:mn> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> <mml:mn>240</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> , and 365 <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mn>365</mml:mn> </mml:math> GeV that have been proposed for the FCC-ee, a Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) is used. The main sources of background are accounted for, and the study incorporates realistic detector effects. To enhance the results, we combine the individual constraints obtained at each center-of-mass energy. We show that the combined limits improve the sensitivity to lepton flavor violation couplings by a factor of approximately three compared to the individual results and are competitive with the Belle II prospects.

SciPost Physics Proceedings(16)
University of Tehran (IR), Arak University (IR), Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences (IR), Ferdowsi University of Mashhad (IR)
Iran National Science Foundation, Iran Science Elites Federation
Openalex Percentile: Top 92%
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
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