Construction,Index Measurement,and Promotion Strategies of Agricultural New-Quality Productivity Development System under the Perspective of Urban-Rural Integrated Development

This paper aims to explore the promotion strategies for agricultural new-quality productivity in the context of county-level urban-rural integrated development. From the perspective of “new quality and state, ” the paper elucidates the connotation of agricultural new-quality productivity and constructs an index system for agricultural new-quality productivity, along with a comparison of regional differences, from four dimensions: digital productivity, technological productivity, green productivity, and blue productivity. It proposes strategic options for enhancing agricultural new-quality productivity within the scope of county-level urban-rural integration. The study finds that the comprehensive index and subsystem indices of agricultural new-quality productivity development levels show an overall upward trend, with the comprehensive index still at a relatively low level. There are obvious regional differences in the development level of agricultural new-quality productivity, but the degree of difference is low and mainly stems from inter-regional variations. The disparities in the development level of agricultural new-quality productivity across the country and within regions tend to narrow. The agricultural new-quality productivity indices of all provinces in China have been continuously increasing over time, indicating that technological advancements over time have a significant impact on rural agricultural new-quality productivity. Based on the evaluation results, the paper proposes strategies to promote the green transformation of agricultural production methods, strengthen agricultural scientific and technological innovation and the conversion of research achievements, accelerate the digital transformation of agriculture, develop blue productivity, and deepen institutional reforms. These strategies are tailored to promote the development of agricultural new-quality productivity according to local conditions. Based on the classification by development level and temporal evolution trends, regions should follow paths with their unique characteristics for agricultural new-quality productivity and be provided with differentiated policy intensities to promote the enhancement of agricultural new-quality productivity.