Surface modification of poly(ε-caprolactone) electrospun fibers with bone powder by DBD
Abstract Poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) is a biodegradable polyester with promising properties in tissue engineering, particularly in the creation of living structures for regenerative medicine. This study focused on the surface properties of electrospun PCL membranes combined with bone powder, treated using Dielectric Barrier Discharge (DBD) plasma in argon and atmospheric air environments. The electrospinning technique was employed for its ability to produce fibrous scaffolds that mimic the extracellular matrix, enhancing cell adhesion and proliferation. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) results indicated that the morphology of the electrospun samples remained unchanged, exhibiting random fiber orientation and the presence of hydroxyapatite, although it was not fully incorporated. Infrared spectroscopy confirmed the characteristic polymer groups, and contact angle measurements demonstrated the hydrophobic nature of the films. However, increasing the plasma exposure did not entirely convert the surface to a hydrophilic state.
Authors
- Gabriely Gonçalves Lima (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1792-3835)
- Fernanda Roberta Marciano (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7740-8766)
- Rômulo Ríbeiro Magalhães de Sousa (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2062-6505)
- Renan Matos Monção (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4893-9976)
- Lauriene Gonçalves da Luz Silva (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9097-9950)
- Lucas P. da Silva (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5595-2207)
- Marcos Cristino de Sousa Brito (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0524-5117)
- Brenda Jakellinny de Sousa Nolêto (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6687-2192)
- Marcos Rodrigues Oliveira (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4779-7944)
- Ediones Maciel de Sousa (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5174-1077)
- Thércio Henrique de Carvalho Costa
Institutions
- Universidade Federal do Piauí (BR)
- Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (BR)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Polímeros
- Published
- 2025-01-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1590/0104-1428.20240091
- Primary Topic
- Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
- Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
- Universidade Federal do Piauí