0351 Decreased incidence of acanthosis nigricans in patients with obesity taking GLP-1 agonists

This retrospective cohort study evaluates whether patients with obesity taking GLP-1 agonists have decreased incidence of acanthosis nigricans compared to matched controls taking metformin, a common systemic treatment for AN. Insulin resistance and subsequent hyperinsulinemia have been shown to be linked to the epithelial changes characteristic of obesity-associated AN. TriNetX data between 2005 and 2025 was used to analyze the risk of developing AN after an obesity diagnosis and starting an insulin sensitizer, either a GLP-1 agonist or metformin.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Investigative Dermatology
Published
2025-07-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jid.2025.06.355
Primary Topic
Skin Diseases and Diabetes
Type
article
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article

0351 Decreased incidence of acanthosis nigricans in patients with obesity taking GLP-1 agonists

Jeremiah J. Bearss, Judith E. Woll
Journal of Investigative Dermatology
Skin Diseases and Diabetes
article

0351 Decreased incidence of acanthosis nigricans in patients with obesity taking GLP-1 agonists

Jeremiah J. Bearss, Judith E. Woll
article en

Abstract

This retrospective cohort study evaluates whether patients with obesity taking GLP-1 agonists have decreased incidence of acanthosis nigricans compared to matched controls taking metformin, a common systemic treatment for AN. Insulin resistance and subsequent hyperinsulinemia have been shown to be linked to the epithelial changes characteristic of obesity-associated AN. TriNetX data between 2005 and 2025 was used to analyze the risk of developing AN after an obesity diagnosis and starting an insulin sensitizer, either a GLP-1 agonist or metformin.

Journal of Investigative DermatologyVol. 145(8)
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Openalex Percentile: Top 68%
Skin Diseases and Diabetes
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0351 Decreased incidence of acanthosis nigricans in patients with obesity taking GLP-1 agonists — Jeremiah J. Bearss, Judith E. Woll · Journal of Investigative Dermatology (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS