Synthesis and Inhibitory Assessment of ACE2 Inhibitors for SARS-CoV-2: An <i>In Silico</i> and <i>In Vitro</i> Study
The angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) is pivotal as the cellular receptor for SARS-CoV-2 (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2), the virus responsible for COVID-19. This study presents a novel synthetic route for four analogues of MLN-4760, a known inhibitor of ACE2, guided by <i>in silico</i> docking predictions. These synthetic advances enabled in vitro pIC<sub>50</sub> assays confirming the inhibitory potency of the synthesized analogues. Lastly, this route was applied to the synthesis of novel <sup>18</sup>F-labeled ACE2 inhibitors for PET imaging applications.
Authors
- Andreas Bender (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6683-7546)
- Gianluca Destro (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0356-7566)
- Joseph Ford (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7959-2085)
- Sebastiano Ortalli
- Véronique Gouverneur (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8638-5308)
- Jieyu He (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3806-9260)
- Morgan Thomas (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1610-3499)
- Franklin I. Aigbirhio (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9453-5257)
- Layla Hosseini-Gerami (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0948-2387)
- Xiaoyun Wang
- Zijun Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2051-2938)
- Stephen Thompson
Institutions
- Khalifa University of Science and Technology (AE)
- University of Cambridge (GB)
- Babeș-Bolyai University (RO)
- University of Oxford (GB)
- Imaging, Brain, and Neuropsychiatry (FR)
- Centre of Excellence in Molecular Biology (PK)
- Star Center (US)
- Imaging Center (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- The Journal of Organic Chemistry
- Published
- 2025-07-21
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.5c00918
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Computational Drug Discovery Methods
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 3.01
Funders
- Cancer Research UK
- Medical Research Council
- Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
- NIHR Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre
- H2020 European Research Council