Patients with peripheral artery disease demonstrate altered expression of soluble and membrane-bound immune checkpoints
PAD patients show differences in the expression of membrane-bound and soluble immune checkpoints. Some of these differences might be caused by prolonged immune activation, although immune exhaustion markers did not always overlap.
Authors
- Ashok Kumar Kumawat (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2244-9816)
- Rosanne D. Reitsema (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4250-0930)
- Hans Hjelmqvist (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5294-8387)
- Seta Kurt (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9808-4252)
- Mats Dreifaldt (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5585-1783)
- Ignacio Rangel (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3383-9219)
- Allan Sirsjö (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0278-4510)
Institutions
- Örebro University (SE)
- Örebro County Council (SE)
- Örebro University Hospital (SE)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Frontiers in Immunology
- Published
- 2025-07-21
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1568431
- Primary Topic
- Atherosclerosis and Cardiovascular Diseases
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00