Analyzing Liang Shuming’s Position in the Polemics Between Science and Metaphysics from Liang Shuming’s Early Thought

Although Liang Shuming did not explicitly state his position in the debates between science and metaphysics, Hu Shi and others directly criticized him as part of the metaphysical school. Subsequently, the academic community broadly categorized Liang Shuming within this school, primarily based on his views that both the future world and China must adhere to the path of Confucius as outlined in the