Binary mixtures of active Brownian particles with distinct nonzero activities

We computationally study suspensions of slow and fast active Brownian particles that have undergone motility induced phase separation and are in the steady state. Such mixtures, of varying non-zero activity, remain largely unexplored even though they are relevant in a plethora of systems and applications ranging from cellular biophysics to drone swarms. Our mixtures are modulated by their activity ratios (Pe<sup>R</sup>), which we find to encode information by giving rise to three regimes, each of which display their unique emergent behaviors. Specifically, we found non-monotonic behavior of macroscopic properties, <i>e.g.</i> density and pressure, as a function of activity ratio, microphase separation of fast and slow particle domains, increased fluctuations on the interface and severe avalanche events compared to monodisperse active systems. Our approach of simultaneously varying the two activities of the particle species allowed us to discover these behaviors and explain the microscopic physical mechanisms that drive them.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Soft Matter
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1039/d4sm01290a
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Micro and Nano Robotics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.77

Funders

Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Binary mixtures of active Brownian particles with distinct nonzero activities

Ehssan Nazockdast, Nicholas Lauersdorf, Daphne Klotsa
3 citations
Soft Matter
Micro and Nano Robotics
3.77
article

Binary mixtures of active Brownian particles with distinct nonzero activities

Ehssan Nazockdast, Nicholas Lauersdorf, Daphne Klotsa
article en
3 citations

Abstract

We computationally study suspensions of slow and fast active Brownian particles that have undergone motility induced phase separation and are in the steady state. Such mixtures, of varying non-zero activity, remain largely unexplored even though they are relevant in a plethora of systems and applications ranging from cellular biophysics to drone swarms. Our mixtures are modulated by their activity ratios (Pe<sup>R</sup>), which we find to encode information by giving rise to three regimes, each of which display their unique emergent behaviors. Specifically, we found non-monotonic behavior of macroscopic properties, <i>e.g.</i> density and pressure, as a function of activity ratio, microphase separation of fast and slow particle domains, increased fluctuations on the interface and severe avalanche events compared to monodisperse active systems. Our approach of simultaneously varying the two activities of the particle species allowed us to discover these behaviors and explain the microscopic physical mechanisms that drive them.

Soft MatterVol. 21(30)
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (US), University of North Carolina Health Care (US), Applied Physical Sciences (United States) (US)
U.S. Department of Defense, U.S. Department of Energy, National Defense Science and Engineering Graduate
Openalex Percentile: Top 7%
Micro and Nano Robotics
3.77
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.