Manifestations of self in the poetry of Yusuf the third Al-Andalusi (d. 819 AH)

The study seeks to examine the poetic text (of King Yusuf III of Granada) and explore its connotations and hidden meanings, revealing the poet's self and its interaction with its surroundings, and what is related to his reality and personal identity, as a gifted human being who is empowered by the possibilities of uniqueness that distinguish him from others, or as a social being who lives in a group and belongs to it, and enters with it into the series of relationships created by the necessity of human society through the stages of social development; to reflect a sense of desire to take off and have an active presence through his interaction with his own personal issues, and his interaction with the issues of his society. The research was based on an introduction and two chapters, as the introduction included: defining the concept of the self in dictionaries of language and literature and approximating its concept; To harmonize with a high hierarchy the psychological atmosphere of the Andalusian poet, then the first section included: manifestations of the individual self and showing its value related to the self/ego through expressing it artistically and stating its human characteristics through the poet’s individual experiences, and the second section included: the blending of the individual self with the collective self with a permanent manifestation and stability, so it shows the ability to defend the country with the group, revealing the boasting of characteristics of high value in the Arab social concept, then the conclusion and the results reached by the research.