Doppler Tomography of the Be Star HD 698

We present a Doppler tomography study of the Be star HD 698, recently resolved via interferometry as a post-mass-transfer binary system consisting of a Be star and a stripped, pre-subdwarf companion. Based on 76 high-resolution optical spectra obtained between 2014 and 2023, we analyze the Hα and Hβ emission lines and apply Doppler tomography to map the structure of the circumstellar disk. The Hα line reveals an asymmetric, multi-component velocity distribution, with an emission feature closely following the orbital motion of the companion. V/R variations in both Hα and Hβ lines are phase-locked with the companion’s orbital motion, indicating a tidally induced disk asymmetry. We discuss possible origins of the companion-centered Hα emission, including a circumsecondary disk, a transient mass-transfer stream, and stellar wind.

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Publication Details

Journal
Galaxies
Published
2025-07-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/galaxies13040080
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.15

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article

Doppler Tomography of the Be Star HD 698

A. C. Carciofi, S. V. Zharikov, А. С. Мирошниченко, Azamat A. Khokhlov et al.
1 citations
Galaxies
Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
1.15
article

Doppler Tomography of the Be Star HD 698

A. C. Carciofi, S. V. Zharikov, А. С. Мирошниченко, Azamat A. Khokhlov, Aldiyar T. Agishev, Peter Prendergast, Ilfa A. Gabitova
article en
1 citations

Abstract

We present a Doppler tomography study of the Be star HD 698, recently resolved via interferometry as a post-mass-transfer binary system consisting of a Be star and a stripped, pre-subdwarf companion. Based on 76 high-resolution optical spectra obtained between 2014 and 2023, we analyze the Hα and Hβ emission lines and apply Doppler tomography to map the structure of the circumstellar disk. The Hα line reveals an asymmetric, multi-component velocity distribution, with an emission feature closely following the orbital motion of the companion. V/R variations in both Hα and Hβ lines are phase-locked with the companion’s orbital motion, indicating a tidally induced disk asymmetry. We discuss possible origins of the companion-centered Hα emission, including a circumsecondary disk, a transient mass-transfer stream, and stellar wind.

GalaxiesVol. 13(4)
University of North Carolina at Greensboro (US), Universidad Autónoma de Baja California (MX), Al-Farabi Kazakh National University (KZ), Fesenkov Astrophysical Institute (KZ), Instituto de Geofísica y Astronomía (CU), Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (MX)
National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Dirección General de Asuntos del Personal Académico, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Openalex Percentile: Top 18%
Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
1.15
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Doppler Tomography of the Be Star HD 698 — A. C. Carciofi, S. V. Zharikov, et al. · Galaxies (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS