Correlation functions and chaotic behavior of the SYK chain model in pure states

Recent investigations of Rényi entanglement entropy in the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) chain of Majorana fermions have indicated that the model exhibits slow thermalization when initialized in certain states. The extent to which the heavy modes—believed to underlie this behavior—affect other aspects of the model remains an open question. In this work, I study thermalization and scrambling of information in individual energy eigenstates of the SYK chain using exact diagonalization. I show that two-point correlation functions in finite-energy eigenstates closely match their thermal counterparts and that information scrambling occurs efficiently within these pure states. These results suggest that the slow thermalization observed in entanglement dynamics does not extend to all probes of thermalization and scrambling, even in pure states.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2025-07-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/wwfl-tkwm
Primary Topic
Quantum many-body systems
Type
article
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article

Correlation functions and chaotic behavior of the SYK chain model in pure states

Karl J. Friston
1 links
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Quantum many-body systems
article

Correlation functions and chaotic behavior of the SYK chain model in pure states

Karl J. Friston
article en

Abstract

Recent investigations of Rényi entanglement entropy in the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) chain of Majorana fermions have indicated that the model exhibits slow thermalization when initialized in certain states. The extent to which the heavy modes—believed to underlie this behavior—affect other aspects of the model remains an open question. In this work, I study thermalization and scrambling of information in individual energy eigenstates of the SYK chain using exact diagonalization. I show that two-point correlation functions in finite-energy eigenstates closely match their thermal counterparts and that information scrambling occurs efficiently within these pure states. These results suggest that the slow thermalization observed in entanglement dynamics does not extend to all probes of thermalization and scrambling, even in pure states.

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.Vol. 112(2)
Shahid Beheshti University (IR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 87%
Quantum many-body systems
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