Spin polarized quasiparticle in an off-equilibrium medium

We classify radiative corrections to spin polarization into three types: (i) spectral function, (ii) modified distribution function, and (iii) modified Kubo-Martin-Schwinger relation. The last two contributions modify the well-known free theory results. The first contribution is present with radiative correction only. We perform a detailed analysis on the first type for an energetic quark in a medium with hydrodynamic gradients, finding the radiative correction to spectral function leads to a polarized quasiparticle. The degeneracy of spin polarization induced by different hydrodynamic sources in free theory is lifted by radiative correction. We argue that the corrections of the last two types are parametrically suppressed with respect to the first type for the energetic quark we consider.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2025-07-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/f92k-667g
Citations
2
Primary Topic
High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.74

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article

Spin polarized quasiparticle in an off-equilibrium medium

Jiayuan Tian, Karl J. Friston
2 citations
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
3.74
article

Spin polarized quasiparticle in an off-equilibrium medium

Jiayuan Tian, Karl J. Friston
article en
2 citations

Abstract

We classify radiative corrections to spin polarization into three types: (i) spectral function, (ii) modified distribution function, and (iii) modified Kubo-Martin-Schwinger relation. The last two contributions modify the well-known free theory results. The first contribution is present with radiative correction only. We perform a detailed analysis on the first type for an energetic quark in a medium with hydrodynamic gradients, finding the radiative correction to spectral function leads to a polarized quasiparticle. The degeneracy of spin polarization induced by different hydrodynamic sources in free theory is lifted by radiative correction. We argue that the corrections of the last two types are parametrically suppressed with respect to the first type for the energetic quark we consider.

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.Vol. 112(3)
Sun Yat-sen University (CN), Indiana University Bloomington (US), Indiana University (US)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 7%
High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
3.74
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