SOME CONSIDERATIONS REGARDING GOOD NEIGHBORLINESS IN INTERNATIONAL LAW

Neighbourliness is based on Public International Law and Customary International Law. The concept of neighbourliness is an ancient term, both geographically and politically, as well as historically undeniable. History demonstrates that no nation or population exists without neighbours, with whom they may have experienced amicable relations or conflicts, misunderstandings, and battles that occasionally escalate into wars. Good neighbourliness in public international law represents an ideal and a fundamental principle that emphasizes the importance of harmonious relations between states, as a basis for maintaining international peace and security. In an interdependent world, characterized by globalization and cultural diversity, the concept of good neighbourliness receives particular relevance, being anchored in the norms and values that govern international interactions. “Any serious foreign policy is based primarily on good relations with neighbouring countries.” [1] Good neighbourliness requires not only respect for state sovereignty but also open dialogue, transparency in international dealings, and mutual commitments to safeguard each other's rights.