Dual-Purpose Star Tracker and Space Debris Detector: Miniature Instrument for Small Satellites

This paper presents the conception, design and real miniature instrument implementation of a dual-purpose sensor for small satellites that can act as a star tracker and space debris detector. In the previous research work, the authors conceived, designed and implemented a breadboard consisting of a computer laptop, a camera interface and camera controller, an image sensor, an optics system, a temperature sensor and a temperature controller. It showed that the instrument was feasible. In this paper, a new real star tracker miniature instrument is designed, physically realized and tested. The implementation follows a New Space approach; it is made with Commercial Off-the-Shelf (COTS) components with space heritage. The instrument’s development, implementation and testing are presented.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Sensor and Actuator Networks
Published
2025-07-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/jsan14040075
Primary Topic
Space Satellite Systems and Control
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Dual-Purpose Star Tracker and Space Debris Detector: Miniature Instrument for Small Satellites

Hugo Onderwater, Beltran N. Arribas, Joel Filho, João P. Castanheira et al.
Journal of Sensor and Actuator Networks
Space Satellite Systems and Control
article

Dual-Purpose Star Tracker and Space Debris Detector: Miniature Instrument for Small Satellites

Hugo Onderwater, Beltran N. Arribas, Joel Filho, João P. Castanheira, Paulo Gordo, Rui Melício, Rui Policarpo Duarte, André Silva, João M. M. Maia
article en

Abstract

This paper presents the conception, design and real miniature instrument implementation of a dual-purpose sensor for small satellites that can act as a star tracker and space debris detector. In the previous research work, the authors conceived, designed and implemented a breadboard consisting of a computer laptop, a camera interface and camera controller, an image sensor, an optics system, a temperature sensor and a temperature controller. It showed that the instrument was feasible. In this paper, a new real star tracker miniature instrument is designed, physically realized and tested. The implementation follows a New Space approach; it is made with Commercial Off-the-Shelf (COTS) components with space heritage. The instrument’s development, implementation and testing are presented.

Journal of Sensor and Actuator NetworksVol. 14(4)
Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores Investigação e Desenvolvimento (PT), University of Lisbon (PT), University of Beira Interior (PT), Universidade Politécnica de Lisboa (PT), LIP - Laboratory of Instrumentation and Experimental Particle Physics (PT), Institute of Astrophysics and Space Sciences (PT), University of Coimbra (PT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 76%
Space Satellite Systems and Control
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Dual-Purpose Star Tracker and Space Debris Detector: Miniature Instrument for Small Satellites — Hugo Onderwater, Beltran N. Arribas, et al. · Journal of Sensor and Actuator Networks (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS