Single-shot coherent diffraction imaging with weighted complex structure tensor

Phase retrieval is a critical process in coherent imaging systems, designed to reconstruct both amplitude and phase from only intensity recording. A significant challenge in single-shot phase retrieval arises from the reduction in the number of measurements, which impedes the accurate resolving of fine details. In this Letter, we propose an unsupervised noise-robust single-shot phase retrieval algorithm that integrates alternating direction optimization with weighted complex structure tensor total variation regularization. This approach effectively balances data fitting with the preservation of texture details. Both simulation results and experimental validation demonstrate that the proposed method is applicable to complex-valued objects, enabling the reconstruction of the complex amplitude of texture-rich objects with enhanced fidelity and fine detail.

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Publication Details

Journal
Optics Letters
Published
2025-07-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.568895
Primary Topic
Advanced X-ray Imaging Techniques
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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Single-shot coherent diffraction imaging with weighted complex structure tensor

Guancheng Huang, Zhengyu Wu, Yutong Li, Zhengjun Liu et al.
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Optics Letters
Advanced X-ray Imaging Techniques
article

Single-shot coherent diffraction imaging with weighted complex structure tensor

Guancheng Huang, Zhengyu Wu, Yutong Li, Zhengjun Liu, Ziyang Li, Shutian Liu, Sida Gao
article en

Abstract

Phase retrieval is a critical process in coherent imaging systems, designed to reconstruct both amplitude and phase from only intensity recording. A significant challenge in single-shot phase retrieval arises from the reduction in the number of measurements, which impedes the accurate resolving of fine details. In this Letter, we propose an unsupervised noise-robust single-shot phase retrieval algorithm that integrates alternating direction optimization with weighted complex structure tensor total variation regularization. This approach effectively balances data fitting with the preservation of texture details. Both simulation results and experimental validation demonstrate that the proposed method is applicable to complex-valued objects, enabling the reconstruction of the complex amplitude of texture-rich objects with enhanced fidelity and fine detail.

Optics LettersVol. 50(17)
Harbin Institute of Technology (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province, Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
Openalex Percentile: Top 76%
Advanced X-ray Imaging Techniques
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