USING DIGITAL SOFTWARE TO DESIGN INTERACTIVE SMART CANOPIES FOR THE OUTDOOR ENVIRONMENT

Introduction: Canopies can serve as valuable elements in the environment when designed to harmonize with their surroundings. Moreover, incorporating recyclable materials in their construction can enhance both their aesthetic appeal and environmental ecological integrity. This study focuses on the design and implementation of a responsive canopy that adapts to environmental conditions by employing advanced digital design software. It also aims to promote sustainability through the use of recycled materials, thereby contributing to environmental preservation and reducing negative impacts. Methods: The canopy consists of a skin supported by a series of connected forms and features six circular mirrors that rotate about an axis to change their orientation. This innovative approach to intelligent and dynamic skin design is intended to optimize light management and control solar radiation. The portable modules are designed using Grasshopper and Rhinoceros software, in conjunction with Arduino and Firefly, ensuring a seamless integration between physical design and functional operation. These modules are programmed to close during the day and open at night, enabling effective responses to environmental changes. Results: The design encourages interactive engagement between the installation and its surroundings by utilizing reflective materials, enhancing both its aesthetic appeal and functional performance. However, it is important to note that the mechanisms controlling the mirror movements present certain functional challenges, requiring ongoing maintenance to ensure optimal performance.