A Mathematical Modelling to Investigate the Effect of Industrialization and Urbanization on Temperature Rising

In the modern world, temperature rise is a serious issue that is getting worse every day. We'll create a mathematical model to show how urbanization and industry contribute to temperature increases. Increased industrial activity, including manufacturing and energy production, often results in higher emissions of greenhouse gases such as CO2, CH4, and N2O. These gases trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere, increasing the planet's temperature. These models can take into account four different factors: growing air pollution, deforestation, the urban heat island effect, and greenhouse gas emissions. Numerical simulations are used to develop the model, while observed temperature data from specific places is used for validation. To determine the most important parameters and their proportional contributions to temperature variations, sensitivity studies are carried out. The results can help environmental scientists, urban planners, and legislators devise ways to lessen the negative impacts of urbanization and industry on climate change.