From theory to practice: insights into intervention development of the NON-STOP app for children with Perthes’ disease

The development of interventions in healthcare often lacks a robust theoretical basis, which may contribute to suboptimal engagement and effectiveness. This paper provides insights into and practical guidance on the development of complex interventions in healthcare, using the example of a digital self-management tool for children with Perthes' disease, called the Non-Surgical Treatment of Perthes' (NON-STOP) app. We applied the Medical Research Council framework, used psychological theory, and integrated stakeholder engagement to develop the intervention. The lessons learned and considerations for the developments of other complex interventions provide practical actions for clinicians and researchers in orthopaedics.

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Publication Details

Journal
Bone & Joint Open
Published
2025-07-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1302/2633-1462.67.bjo-2025-0082
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Hip disorders and treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.01

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article

From theory to practice: insights into intervention development of the NON-STOP app for children with Perthes’ disease

A. Galloway, Suzanne H Richards, Anna Anderson, Ernst Casimir et al.
1 citations
Bone & Joint Open
Hip disorders and treatments
2.01
article

From theory to practice: insights into intervention development of the NON-STOP app for children with Perthes’ disease

A. Galloway, Suzanne H Richards, Anna Anderson, Ernst Casimir, Heidi J. Siddle, Anthony C. Redmond, Colin Holton, Daniel C. Perry, David J. Keene
article en
1 citations

Abstract

The development of interventions in healthcare often lacks a robust theoretical basis, which may contribute to suboptimal engagement and effectiveness. This paper provides insights into and practical guidance on the development of complex interventions in healthcare, using the example of a digital self-management tool for children with Perthes' disease, called the Non-Surgical Treatment of Perthes' (NON-STOP) app. We applied the Medical Research Council framework, used psychological theory, and integrated stakeholder engagement to develop the intervention. The lessons learned and considerations for the developments of other complex interventions provide practical actions for clinicians and researchers in orthopaedics.

Bone & Joint OpenVol. 6(7)
University of Leeds (GB), University of Liverpool (GB), University of Exeter (GB), Chapel Allerton Hospital (GB), Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust (GB), Barnsley College (GB), NIHR Leeds Musculoskeletal Biomedical Research Unit (GB), Alder Hey Children's Hospital (GB), Royal United Hospital Bath NHS Trust (GB), Barnsley Hospital (GB)
National Institute for Health and Care Research
Partnerships for the goals
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Hip disorders and treatments
2.01
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From theory to practice: insights into intervention development of the NON-STOP app for children with Perthes’ disease — A. Galloway, Suzanne H Richards, et al. · Bone & Joint Open (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS