Labor Patriotism in the Context of the Theory and Practice of K. S. Akhiyarov, Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences: Past and Modern Parallels

Introduction. Today, one of the urgent problems of Russian society at the level of state significance is the problem of labor education. Labor education should be aimed not only at the formation of the younger generation's ability to work, but above all, the development and strengthening of the highest human quality in them - labor patriotism. The purpose of the study is a theoretical analysis of the social phenomenon of "labor patriotism" in the context of the challenges of the time and the development of a program for educating schoolchildren based on the idea of labor dynasties. The scientific novelty of this study is to reveal the importance of K. S. Akhiyarov's school of education of labor patriotism, substantiating the modern author's concept of career guidance based on the idea of labor dynasties. Materials and methods. During the research, the method of historical actualization of the problem, retrospective analysis, theoretical justification of the presented topic based on scientific literature, the context of generalization and systematization of scientific provisions were used. Results. A detailed analysis of the scientific school of labor education of K. S. Akhiyarov is presented. The main idea of labor patriotism is that a person understands the importance of their work as a contribution to the well-being of the country and its security. The proposed theoretical justification of K. S. Akhiyarov's labor patriotism was analyzed by the authors of this work in the context of the current challenges of modern Russian society and the strategic tasks set for the school education system. As a result, the modern understanding of labor patriotism has been clarified as the highest quality of a person, manifested in dedication to his professional work and service to society, which allows him to preserve and strengthen civil and national identity in the younger generation. Based on this, the author's concept of fostering labor patriotism is substantiated, and based on it, the "Family Professionalism" program has been developed, which contains an original idea: the idea of dynasty, which should ensure the gradual immersion of children from early childhood to gain the work experience of their father and mother based on theoretical and practical acquaintance, and immersion in the professional environment of their parents. parents through various activities and joint activities. Discussion and conclusion. The developed program has shown its effectiveness, has a sufficiently high scientific, practical and social significance, which can be recommended for use by teachers of secondary schools in the Russian Federation in organizing career guidance and labor education of students.