X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency with Down syndrome identified by newborn screening

This is the first reported case of Down syndrome complicated by severe combined immunodeficiency successfully treated with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. While Down syndrome can lead to low TREC levels in newborn screening, which typically recover spontaneously, careful follow-up is indispensable for potential risk.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Human Immunity
Published
2025-06-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.70962/jhi.20250057
Primary Topic
Immunodeficiency and Autoimmune Disorders
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency with Down syndrome identified by newborn screening

Hirokazu Kanegane, Satoshi Okada, Yusuke Imanaka, Takaki Asano et al.
Journal of Human Immunity
Immunodeficiency and Autoimmune Disorders
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X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency with Down syndrome identified by newborn screening

Hirokazu Kanegane, Satoshi Okada, Yusuke Imanaka, Takaki Asano, Yoko Mizoguchi, Nobuki Nishioka, Fumiaki Sakura, Takahiro Kamiya, Kosuke Noma
article en

Abstract

This is the first reported case of Down syndrome complicated by severe combined immunodeficiency successfully treated with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. While Down syndrome can lead to low TREC levels in newborn screening, which typically recover spontaneously, careful follow-up is indispensable for potential risk.

Journal of Human ImmunityVol. 1(3)
Hiroshima University (JP), NTT Medical Center (JP), Tokyo Institute of Psychiatry (JP), National Center For Child Health and Development (JP), Kure Medical Center (JP)
Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Immunodeficiency and Autoimmune Disorders
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