RFF Identification with CGAN-based Channel Estimation in Time-Varying Channels

Radio Frequency Fingerprinting (RFF) has emerged as an effective solution for enhancing device security. However, its performance is often degraded by interference from time-varying multipath channels. To mitigate this issue, we propose a Conditional Generative Adversarial Network (CGAN)-based channel equalization method, which improves channel estimation by simulating extended preambles. Furthermore, we integrate a multi-channel attention network for feature extraction, utilizing four distinct signal representations, with estimated channel responses incorporated to adapt to varying channel conditions. Experimental results demonstrate that our model is robust against time-varying channels and achieves high classification accuracy.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-05-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/cniot65435.2025.11071239
Primary Topic
Wireless Signal Modulation Classification
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

RFF Identification with CGAN-based Channel Estimation in Time-Varying Channels

Zhiwen Pan, Cai Qi, Nan Liu
Wireless Signal Modulation Classification
article

RFF Identification with CGAN-based Channel Estimation in Time-Varying Channels

Zhiwen Pan, Cai Qi, Nan Liu
article en

Abstract

Radio Frequency Fingerprinting (RFF) has emerged as an effective solution for enhancing device security. However, its performance is often degraded by interference from time-varying multipath channels. To mitigate this issue, we propose a Conditional Generative Adversarial Network (CGAN)-based channel equalization method, which improves channel estimation by simulating extended preambles. Furthermore, we integrate a multi-channel attention network for feature extraction, utilizing four distinct signal representations, with estimated channel responses incorporated to adapt to varying channel conditions. Experimental results demonstrate that our model is robust against time-varying channels and achieves high classification accuracy.

Southeast University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Southeast University
Openalex Percentile: Top 92%
Wireless Signal Modulation Classification
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RFF Identification with CGAN-based Channel Estimation in Time-Varying Channels — Zhiwen Pan, Cai Qi, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS