Enhanced Cross-Modal Point Cloud Completion Framework

Point cloud completion is crucial for 3D reconstruction and spatial perception, yet in complex scenes like Earth-Moon space, occlusions, illumination variations, and viewpoint constraints lead to severe data loss, hindering high-quality reconstruction. Traditional point cloud completion methods rely on single-modal point clouds or shallow image-point cloud fusion, struggling to capture complex geometric structures and limiting reconstruction accuracy. To address these limitations, a multi-view image-assisted cross-modal point cloud completion method is proposed, centered on the Enhanced Cross-Modal Optimization Module (ECMO). ECMO leverages the attention mechanisms of the Cross-Modal Fusion Transformer (CMFT) to achieve deep alignment of visual and geometric features, while the PointTransformer optimizes global shape consistency, generating detail-rich point clouds. Evaluations on the ShapeNetViPC dataset demonstrate that this method significantly reduces Chamfer Distance, outperforming the baseline ViPC model, providing an efficient solution for 3D modeling.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-05-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/cniot65435.2025.11070552
Primary Topic
3D Shape Modeling and Analysis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Enhanced Cross-Modal Point Cloud Completion Framework

Zihan Lin, Qian Chen, Qingwei Chen, Yang Gao
3D Shape Modeling and Analysis
article

Enhanced Cross-Modal Point Cloud Completion Framework

Zihan Lin, Qian Chen, Qingwei Chen, Yang Gao
article en

Abstract

Point cloud completion is crucial for 3D reconstruction and spatial perception, yet in complex scenes like Earth-Moon space, occlusions, illumination variations, and viewpoint constraints lead to severe data loss, hindering high-quality reconstruction. Traditional point cloud completion methods rely on single-modal point clouds or shallow image-point cloud fusion, struggling to capture complex geometric structures and limiting reconstruction accuracy. To address these limitations, a multi-view image-assisted cross-modal point cloud completion method is proposed, centered on the Enhanced Cross-Modal Optimization Module (ECMO). ECMO leverages the attention mechanisms of the Cross-Modal Fusion Transformer (CMFT) to achieve deep alignment of visual and geometric features, while the PointTransformer optimizes global shape consistency, generating detail-rich point clouds. Evaluations on the ShapeNetViPC dataset demonstrate that this method significantly reduces Chamfer Distance, outperforming the baseline ViPC model, providing an efficient solution for 3D modeling.

Nanjing University of Science and Technology (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 82%
3D Shape Modeling and Analysis
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Enhanced Cross-Modal Point Cloud Completion Framework — Zihan Lin, Qian Chen, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS