Nanoscale Engineering of Ladder-Like Polysilsesquioxane Dielectric Surfaces Enables High-Performance Flexible Electronics

Achieving high-performance flexible organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) operating at low voltages is vital for next-generation electronics. Here, we report a novel ladder-like polysilsesquioxane (LPSQ) dielectric with nanoscale functionalities (long alkyl chains and epoxy groups) that simultaneously enhance organic semiconductor (OSC) self-assembly and dielectric performance. Alkyl chains promote chain-on crystallization of C10-DNTT, while epoxy groups boost dielectric polarization and enable UV photopatterning. This yields an ultralow interface trap density of 6.00 × 10<sup>11</sup> cm<sup>-2</sup> and record-high hole mobility of 15.55 cm<sup>2</sup>/V·s at 5 V. The resulting OTFTs show excellent stability (threshold shift < 1 V over 200 min) and robust flexibility on PET substrates. Moreover, leveraging the dielectric's patternability, fully solution-processed flexible logic circuits (inverters and NAND/NOR gates) with voltage gains of up to 37.2 at 5 V are demonstrated. This work provides a molecular design strategy for high-k LPSQ dielectrics toward practical low-voltage flexible electronics.

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Publication Details

Journal
Nano Letters
Published
2025-07-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.5c02268
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.02
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article

Nanoscale Engineering of Ladder-Like Polysilsesquioxane Dielectric Surfaces Enables High-Performance Flexible Electronics

Xiaowu Tang, Miao Du, Yingying Lü, Yong Jin Jeong et al.
3 citations
Nano Letters
Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
2.02
article

Nanoscale Engineering of Ladder-Like Polysilsesquioxane Dielectric Surfaces Enables High-Performance Flexible Electronics

Xiaowu Tang, Miao Du, Yingying Lü, Yong Jin Jeong, Xuying Liu, Hyeok‐jin Kwon, Heqing Ye, Qingqing Sun, Zengchao Zhang, Chuan Liu, Xiangyang Li, Hailong Wang, Jihoon Lee, Zhihong Zhang, Linlin Zhang, Qiancheng Zhao, Shengyun Zhu, Zhenbo Liu, Se Hyun Kim, Xiaoguang Hu, Benliang Hou
article en
3 citations

Abstract

Achieving high-performance flexible organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) operating at low voltages is vital for next-generation electronics. Here, we report a novel ladder-like polysilsesquioxane (LPSQ) dielectric with nanoscale functionalities (long alkyl chains and epoxy groups) that simultaneously enhance organic semiconductor (OSC) self-assembly and dielectric performance. Alkyl chains promote chain-on crystallization of C10-DNTT, while epoxy groups boost dielectric polarization and enable UV photopatterning. This yields an ultralow interface trap density of 6.00 × 10<sup>11</sup> cm<sup>-2</sup> and record-high hole mobility of 15.55 cm<sup>2</sup>/V·s at 5 V. The resulting OTFTs show excellent stability (threshold shift < 1 V over 200 min) and robust flexibility on PET substrates. Moreover, leveraging the dielectric's patternability, fully solution-processed flexible logic circuits (inverters and NAND/NOR gates) with voltage gains of up to 37.2 at 5 V are demonstrated. This work provides a molecular design strategy for high-k LPSQ dielectrics toward practical low-voltage flexible electronics.

Nano LettersVol. 25(29)
Korea National University of Transportation (KR), Sun Yat-sen University (CN), Henan University (CN), Institute of Technology of Cambodia (KH), Zhengzhou University of Light Industry (CN), Konkuk University (KR), Zhengzhou University (CN), Konkuk University Medical Center (KR), State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry (CN), Materials Technologies (United States) (US), RE Hydrogen (United Kingdom) (GB), State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technology, Pukyong National University (KR)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
2.02
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