Unveiling the Aerial Mysteries of Hygrophila Auriculata: Ethnomedicinal Insights, Phytochemical Profiles, and Pharmacological Potentials

The article extensively examines Hygrophila auriculata, covering its historical medicinal usage, chemical composition, and potential health benefits. It delves into its traditional applications for ailments like jaundice, digestive issues, urinary disorders, and skin problems. Additionally, it highlights the diverse range of bioactive compounds found in the plant, including flavonoids, alkaloids, triterpenes, sterols, minerals, and essential oils. Furthermore, it outlines the broad spectrum of therapeutic effects exhibited by extracts and substances derived from Hygrophila auriculata, such as antimicrobial activity, liver protection, antioxidant properties, and anti-inflammatory effects. In essence, the review provides a thorough overview of the medicinal potential of this plant species.