“The Impact of Green Financing Instruments on the Capital Structure of Muscat Stock Exchange – Listed Companies in Oman”

This study examines the impact of green financing on the capital structure of companies listed on the Muscat Stock Exchange (MSX) in Oman from 2019 to 2023. Focusing on green bonds, sustainability-linked loans, and other eco-friendly instruments, the research employs a quantitative approach using secondary data to assess changes in debt-to-equity ratios and overall financial strategies. Findings reveal that firms utilizing green finance demonstrate stronger capital structures, lower borrowing costs, and greater financial stability. The study highlights green finance as a key driver for sustainable growth and offers policy recommendations to enhance its adoption in Oman.