Research on the Application of the Theory of the Relationship between Humans and Nature in Contemporary Ecological Civilization Construction from the Perspective of Dialectics of Nature

在全球生态问题凸显和我国生态文明战略地位提升背景下，本文通过深入剖析恩格斯在《自然辩证法》中阐述的人与自然关系理论论述，结合我国生态文明建设面临的挑战，探讨这一理论如何为我国生态文明建设提供坚实的理论基础和实践指南，从而为我国乃至全球生态文明建设的深化推进提供有益的理论参考与启示。彰显马克思主义生态理论在新时代的生命力与实践张力。Under the background of the prominence of global ecological problems and the improvement of the strategic position of China’s ecological civilization, this paper analyzes the theoretical exposition of the relationship between man and nature expounded by Engels in the Dialectics of Nature, and discusses how this theory can provide a solid theoretical foundation and practical guidance for the construction of ecological civilization in China by in-depth analysis of the theoretical exposition of the relationship between man and nature expounded by Engels in the Dialectics of Nature, combined with the challenges faced by the construction of ecological civilization in China. In this way, it can provide a useful theoretical reference and enlightenment for the deepening and promotion of the construction of ecological civilization in China and even the world. It highlights the vitality and practical tension of Marxist ecological theory in the new era.