Upaya Pencegahan Tindakan Balapan Ilegal di Kota Sungailiat (Studi Wilayah Hukum Kota Sungailiat)

This study is motivated by the rising phenomenon of illegal street racing, particularly among youth who engage in high-speed competitions on public roads. Such practices pose serious risks to the safety of both participants and other road users, while also disrupting public order. Therefore, systematic and sustainable preventive efforts are urgently needed. The purpose of this research is to examine the forms of preventive measures against illegal street racing in Sungailiat City and to identify the factors influencing the effectiveness of these efforts. The study adopts an empirical juridical approach. The findings indicate that preventive efforts have been implemented in various forms, including public education and awareness campaigns, the "Police Goes to School" program, routine patrols, the Menumbing safety operation, the installation of traffic signs indicating maximum speed limits, rumble strips, and joint operations. Supporting factors include a clear and firm legal framework. However, several inhibiting factors were identified, such as a lack of personnel, limited infrastructure and facilities among the Bangka District Police, Department of Transportation, and Civil Service Police Unit, as well as low public legal awareness and insufficient parental supervision. The study concludes that although diverse preventive measures have been undertaken, their success largely depends on inter-agency collaboration, the availability of resources, and active community participation.