DESIGN OF CLIMATE CHAMBERS FOR PLANT GROWTH

This article discusses effective methods for designing climate chambers for plant growth. The principles of a system approach, process modeling, optimization, energy efficiency, and reliability are analyzed. Key design solutions are described, including multi-zone regulation, intelligent control systems, and heat recovery. Calculations of heat loss, energy consumption, and a comparative analysis of climate control methods are presented. The need for an integrated approach to ensure microclimate stability, increase crop yields, and reduce operating costs is substantiated.