SMART AND SUSTAINABLE PARKING SYSTEMS IN ADVANCED BUSINESS ECONOMIES: LESSONS FOR URBAN TRANSPORT PLANNING IN NIGERIA

Smart parking systems, especially automated parking systems (APS), have become quite popular in developed nations as a solution to the challenges posed by urbanization, limited space, and the need for environmental sustainability. These systems bring a host of benefits, such as better space utilization, lower construction and operational costs, improved safety, and positive environmental impacts. This paper takes a closer look at notable examples of APS in advanced economies like the United States, Germany, and Canada, highlighting their advantages compared to traditional parking systems. Using a qualitative approach and multiple case studies, the research delves into how smart and sustainable parking systems have been implemented and their outcomes in these leading business economies, while also drawing lessons for urban transport in Nigeria. Case studies from places like Manhattan, Munich, and Toronto showcase how APS can enhance urban living by alleviating traffic congestion, reclaiming green spaces, and providing safer, more efficient parking options. The paper discusses the significance of these innovations for Nigeria, Africa's most populous nation, especially in light of its rapidly growing urban population and increasing vehicle usage. It advocates for a policy shift in Nigeria towards the adoption of APS, suggesting that lessons from developed countries could help create a more efficient and sustainable parking infrastructure. By embracing these smart solutions, Nigeria can tackle its urbanization challenges while boosting public safety, environmental sustainability, and economic growth.