Generating Effective Health-Related Queries for Promoting Reliable Search Results

Misinformation on the Internet poses significant risks to users seeking health information.This paper addresses the challenge of generating effective health-related queries to promote reliable search results.We propose a method leveraging Large Language Models to generate synthetic narratives that guide the creation of alternative queries.These queries are designed to retrieve more helpful and fewer harmful documents compared to those retrieved by the original user queries.We evaluate the effectiveness of these queries using classic and neural retrieval models across multiple datasets, demonstrating promising improvements in retrieving reputable content.

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Published
2025-07-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1145/3726302.3730202
Primary Topic
Information Retrieval and Search Behavior
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Generating Effective Health-Related Queries for Promoting Reliable Search Results

David E. Losada, Marcos Fernández-Pichel, Xiana Carrera
Information Retrieval and Search Behavior
article

Generating Effective Health-Related Queries for Promoting Reliable Search Results

David E. Losada, Marcos Fernández-Pichel, Xiana Carrera
article en

Abstract

Misinformation on the Internet poses significant risks to users seeking health information.This paper addresses the challenge of generating effective health-related queries to promote reliable search results.We propose a method leveraging Large Language Models to generate synthetic narratives that guide the creation of alternative queries.These queries are designed to retrieve more helpful and fewer harmful documents compared to those retrieved by the original user queries.We evaluate the effectiveness of these queries using classic and neural retrieval models across multiple datasets, demonstrating promising improvements in retrieving reputable content.

Universidade de Santiago de Compostela (ES), Center for Research in Molecular Medicine and Chronic Diseases (ES)
Xunta de Galicia, European Regional Development Fund, Agencia Estatal de Investigación
Openalex Percentile: Top 75%
Information Retrieval and Search Behavior
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