FairWork: A Generic Framework For Evaluating Fairness In LLM-Based Job Recommender System

Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized recommender systems by offering highly personalized and context-aware suggestions. However, their inherent biases pose significant challenges in sensitive scenarios like job recommendation, potentially compromising fairness and resulting in harmful effects on both users and platforms. While previous studies have explored fairness issues in LLM-based job recommendations, they often focus on limited dimensions. We introduce FairWork, a comprehensive fairness evaluation framework to examine LLM-based recommender system from both the user's and recruiter's perspectives, employing fairness metrics to assess how sensitive user attributes influence job recommendations. The system allows stakeholders such as recruitment platforms and job seekers to upload personalized profiles and job descriptions for fairness analysis. By integrating specific job requirements and user-driven data inputs, FairWork captures the relationship between candidate qualifications and job demands. This framework provides a robust foundation for evaluating fairness in LLM-based job recommender systems and supports future research on bias mitigation strategies. The demo is available at https://github.com/chenzhouli/FairWork.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-07-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1145/3726302.3730145
Primary Topic
Ethics and Social Impacts of AI
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

FairWork: A Generic Framework For Evaluating Fairness In LLM-Based Job Recommender System

Ziyu Lyu, Lixin Cui, Lu Bai, Yi Hu
Ethics and Social Impacts of AI
article

FairWork: A Generic Framework For Evaluating Fairness In LLM-Based Job Recommender System

Ziyu Lyu, Lixin Cui, Lu Bai, Yi Hu
article en

Abstract

Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized recommender systems by offering highly personalized and context-aware suggestions. However, their inherent biases pose significant challenges in sensitive scenarios like job recommendation, potentially compromising fairness and resulting in harmful effects on both users and platforms. While previous studies have explored fairness issues in LLM-based job recommendations, they often focus on limited dimensions. We introduce FairWork, a comprehensive fairness evaluation framework to examine LLM-based recommender system from both the user's and recruiter's perspectives, employing fairness metrics to assess how sensitive user attributes influence job recommendations. The system allows stakeholders such as recruitment platforms and job seekers to upload personalized profiles and job descriptions for fairness analysis. By integrating specific job requirements and user-driven data inputs, FairWork captures the relationship between candidate qualifications and job demands. This framework provides a robust foundation for evaluating fairness in LLM-based job recommender systems and supports future research on bias mitigation strategies. The demo is available at https://github.com/chenzhouli/FairWork.

Central University of Finance and Economics (CN), Sun Yat-sen University (CN), Beijing Normal University (CN)
Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province
Decent work and economic growth
Openalex Percentile: Top 84%
Ethics and Social Impacts of AI
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