A Strategy for When Two Rare Entities Strike at Once: Carotid Artery Dissection With Carotid Sinus Hypersensitivity and Syndrome
Carotid artery dissection involving the sinus region can lead to both neurologic and cardiovascular complications. We present the case of a previously healthy, middle-aged man with no known risk factors who arrived at the Emergency Department with an acute middle cerebral artery infarct. During hospitalisation, he developed recurrent syncope, bradycardia, and hypotension - unresponsive to carotid sinus massage. Imaging confirmed a carotid artery dissection extending into the carotid sinus. While stroke management was initiated, ongoing cardiovascular instability required the placement of a permanent pacemaker. This case emphasises the need to consider carotid dissection in stroke patients without typical comorbidities, and to recognise carotid sinus involvement as a cause of severe autonomic dysfunction.
Authors
- Adrienne A Jonathan
- Hafeez ur Rehman (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5071-7750)
- Safaa Mahran (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6446-9033)
- Saroona Haroon (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6955-1068)
- Kamil Betkowski
Institutions
- University Hospital Galway (IE)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Cureus
- Published
- 2025-07-13
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.87813
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Cardiovascular Syncope and Autonomic Disorders
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 2.01