How macrophages use extracellular calreticulin to chase their prey

Recent findings reveal that macrophages actively control clearance by desialylating target cells via NEU1 and releasing cathepsin-cleaved calreticulin (CALR) to mark them for phagocytosis. This uncovers a dual role for CALR as immune activator or repressor, depending on its form and context, with distinct implications for cancer immunity.

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Publication Details

Journal
OncoImmunology
Published
2025-07-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/2162402x.2025.2533494
Primary Topic
Phagocytosis and Immune Regulation
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

How macrophages use extracellular calreticulin to chase their prey

Oliver Kepp, Guido Kroemer, Liwei Zhao, Peng Liu
1 links
OncoImmunology
Phagocytosis and Immune Regulation
article

How macrophages use extracellular calreticulin to chase their prey

Oliver Kepp, Guido Kroemer, Liwei Zhao, Peng Liu
article en

Abstract

Recent findings reveal that macrophages actively control clearance by desialylating target cells via NEU1 and releasing cathepsin-cleaved calreticulin (CALR) to mark them for phagocytosis. This uncovers a dual role for CALR as immune activator or repressor, depending on its form and context, with distinct implications for cancer immunity.

OncoImmunologyVol. 14(1)
Institut Gustave Roussy (FR), La Ligue Contre le Cancer (FR), Hôpital Européen Georges-Pompidou (FR), Hôpital Européen (FR)
Association pour la Recherche sur le Cancer, Seerave Foundation, Agence Nationale de la Recherche, Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale, Ligue Contre le Cancer, Cancéropôle Ile de France, Fondation Gustave Roussy, HORIZON EUROPE European Innovation Council
Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Phagocytosis and Immune Regulation
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How macrophages use extracellular calreticulin to chase their prey — Oliver Kepp, Guido Kroemer, et al. · OncoImmunology (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS